Modern rules of Schlagball: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
==Game Concept== | ==Game Concept== | ||
[[File:Schlagball-Spielfeld.jpg|thumb|left|400px|''Sperr-raum'' | [[File:Schlagball-Spielfeld.jpg|thumb|left|400px|''Sperr-raum'' exclusion zone (''Schlagmal''); ''Laufmal'' running crease; ''Schrägraum'' angled zone; ''Linienrichter'' line judge; ''Schiedsrichter'' umpire; ''Anschrieber'' scorer; ''Mittelfahne'' center flag; ''Zuschauergrenze'' spectator boundary.]] | ||
''Schlagball'' is a game in which two parties of 6 to 12 players confront one another. The contest is over the right to bat, and the higher score after a fixed playing time. The batting party (after Gutsmuths “the ruling party”) defends the right to bat and the field or catching party (after Gutsmuths “the serving party”) tries to win it. The batting party with their successive batters occupy the hitting crease [''Schlagmal''] and attempt through hits to bring their runs to the running crease [''Laufmal''] and back. | ''Schlagball'' is a game in which two parties of 6 to 12 players confront one another. The contest is over the right to bat, and the higher score after a fixed playing time. The batting party (after Gutsmuths “the ruling party”) defends the right to bat and the field or catching party (after Gutsmuths “the serving party”) tries to win it. The batting party with their successive batters occupy the hitting crease [''Schlagmal''] and attempt through hits to bring their runs to the running crease [''Laufmal''] and back. | ||
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
By successful fielding play by the catching party, with each changeover point [''Wechselpunkt''] in which the field party seizes the right to hit, it becomes the new batting party. In connection with the change of possession of the hitting crease, members of the new catching party can immediately plug [''abgeworfen''] players of the new batting party. | By successful fielding play by the catching party, with each changeover point [''Wechselpunkt''] in which the field party seizes the right to hit, it becomes the new batting party. In connection with the change of possession of the hitting crease, members of the new catching party can immediately plug [''abgeworfen''] players of the new batting party. | ||
==Equipment== | |||
The game equipment is a leather ball, the ''Schlagball''. The weight of the ball before the game is at least 70 g, not exceeding 85 g [2.5 - 3 oz.], the circumference 19 cm to 21 cm [7.5 - 8.25 in.]. The leather is not to be brightly colored because of the glare in the sunshine. The regulation ball should be red, but with the consent of both teams any color is allowed. | |||
The bat [''Schlagholz'' “hit-wood”], also called the “clip” [''Klippe''], may be any length; it must be of uniform natural wood and circular in cross section and may be at the lower end up to 3 cm thick. The handle end and the shank of the timber may be thinner and provided with a hand sling or end-knob. The bat should not be artificially weighted. Wrapping wire, leather and the like are prohibited. Each player is allowed to use his own bat. All bats placed in the play area are common. | |||
The tick rods are posted in the ground 10 meters from the end of the running field, 4 meters apart. | |||
''Tr. from German Wikipedia by W. C. Hicklin 2016'' | ''Tr. from German Wikipedia by W. C. Hicklin 2016'' | ||
Revision as of 10:58, 10 March 2016
Schlagball (“bat-ball” or “hit-ball”) was once very popular in schools and as an amateur club game in Germany, at one time having an organized national championship. A member of the longball family, an early form was described by Gutsmuths in 1796 as the “German Ballgame;” to this day it is still sometimes called simply Deutschball (“German ball”). Today it is still played by clubs in the lower Rhine and North Sea coastal regions, especially on the Frisian islands of Langeoog and Spiekeroog, as well as in Silesia where it is recognized as the German version of what Polish-speakers call Palant.
Game Concept
Schlagball is a game in which two parties of 6 to 12 players confront one another. The contest is over the right to bat, and the higher score after a fixed playing time. The batting party (after Gutsmuths “the ruling party”) defends the right to bat and the field or catching party (after Gutsmuths “the serving party”) tries to win it. The batting party with their successive batters occupy the hitting crease [Schlagmal] and attempt through hits to bring their runs to the running crease [Laufmal] and back.
The field party (the catchers) occupy the running field [Lauffeld]] and the angled zone [Schrägraum] in any arrangement. The fielders try to catch the struck ball or pick it up, or through passing to encircle the running batters or hit them, or to drive them over the boundaries of the running field, or to throw the back ball into the hitting crease to prevent the opponents from winning further points.
By successful fielding play by the catching party, with each changeover point [Wechselpunkt] in which the field party seizes the right to hit, it becomes the new batting party. In connection with the change of possession of the hitting crease, members of the new catching party can immediately plug [abgeworfen] players of the new batting party.
Equipment
The game equipment is a leather ball, the Schlagball. The weight of the ball before the game is at least 70 g, not exceeding 85 g [2.5 - 3 oz.], the circumference 19 cm to 21 cm [7.5 - 8.25 in.]. The leather is not to be brightly colored because of the glare in the sunshine. The regulation ball should be red, but with the consent of both teams any color is allowed.
The bat [Schlagholz “hit-wood”], also called the “clip” [Klippe], may be any length; it must be of uniform natural wood and circular in cross section and may be at the lower end up to 3 cm thick. The handle end and the shank of the timber may be thinner and provided with a hand sling or end-knob. The bat should not be artificially weighted. Wrapping wire, leather and the like are prohibited. Each player is allowed to use his own bat. All bats placed in the play area are common.
The tick rods are posted in the ground 10 meters from the end of the running field, 4 meters apart.
Tr. from German Wikipedia by W. C. Hicklin 2016