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|Headline=Gutsmuths describes [in German, yet] "Englische Base-Ball" | |Headline=Gutsmuths describes [in German, yet] "Englische Base-Ball" | ||
|Salience=1 | |Salience=1 | ||
|Location=England, | |Location=England, | ||
|Game=Rounders | |Game=Rounders | ||
|Text=<p>Johann Gutsmuths, an early German advocate of physical education, devotes a chapter to "Ball mit Freystaten (oder das Englische Base-ball)" that is, Ball with free station, or English base-ball. He describes the game in terms that seem similar to later accounts of rounders and base-ball in English texts. The game is described as one-out, side-out, having a three-strike rule, and placing the pitcher a few steps from the batsman.</p> | |Text=<p>Johann Gutsmuths, an early German advocate of physical education, devotes a chapter of his survey of games to "Ball mit Freystaten (oder das Englische Base-ball)" that is, Ball with free station, or English base-ball. He describes the game in terms that seem similar to later accounts of rounders and base-ball in English texts. The game is described as one-out, side-out, having a three-strike rule, and placing the pitcher a few steps from the batsman.</p> | ||
<p><strong><em>For Text</em></strong><strong>:</strong> David Block carries a four-page translation of this text in Appendix 7, pages 275-278, in <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Baseball Before We Knew It.</span></p> | <p><strong><em>For Translated Text</em></strong><strong>:</strong> David Block carries a four-page translation of this text in Appendix 7, pages 275-278, in <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Baseball Before We Knew It.</span></p> | ||
<p>Block advises [11/6/2005 communication] that Gutsmuths provides "the first hard, unambiguous evidence associating a bat with baseball . . . . We can only speculate as to when a bat was first employed in baseball, but my intuition is that it happened fairly early, probably by the mid-18<sup>th</sup> century."</p> | <p>Block advises [11/6/2005 communication] that Gutsmuths provides "the first hard, unambiguous evidence associating a bat with baseball . . . . We can only speculate as to when a bat was first employed in baseball, but my intuition is that it happened fairly early, probably by the mid-18<sup>th</sup> century."</p> | ||
<p>Gutsmuths Johann C. F<span style="text-decoration: underline;">., Spiele zur Uebung und Erholung des Korpers und Geistes fur die Jugend, ihre Erzieher und alle Freunde Unschuldiger Jugendfreuden [Schnepfenthal, Germany] per David Block, page 181.</span>. This roughly translates as: <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Games for the Exercise and Recreation of Body and Spirit for the Youth and His Educator and All Friends of Innocent Joys of Youth</span>.</p> | <p>Gutsmuths Johann C. F<span style="text-decoration: underline;">., Spiele zur Uebung und Erholung des Korpers und Geistes fur die Jugend, ihre Erzieher und alle Freunde Unschuldiger Jugendfreuden [Schnepfenthal, Germany] per David Block, page 181.</span>. This roughly translates as: <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Games for the Exercise and Recreation of Body and Spirit for the Youth and His Educator and All Friends of Innocent Joys of Youth</span>.</p> | ||
|Comment=<p>In 2011, David Block added to his assessment of Gutsmuth in "German Book Describes<em> das Englische Base Ball; </em>But Was it Baseball or Rounders?," in <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Base Ball</span> Journal (Special Issue on Origins), Volume 5, number 1 (Spring 2011), pages 50-54. He notes the absence of the use of bats in base-ball in England, except in this | |Comment=<p>In 2011, David Block added to his assessment of Gutsmuth in "German Book Describes<em> das Englische Base Ball; </em>But Was it Baseball or Rounders?," in <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Base Ball</span> Journal (Special Issue on Origins), Volume 5, number 1 (Spring 2011), pages 50-54. He notes the absence of the use of bats in base-ball in England, except in this single source, while rounders play commonly involved a bat.</p> | ||
|Reviewed=Yes | |Reviewed=Yes | ||
|Has Supplemental Text=No | |Has Supplemental Text=No | ||
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Gutsmuths describes [in German, yet] "Englische Base-Ball"
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Text | Johann Gutsmuths, an early German advocate of physical education, devotes a chapter of his survey of games to "Ball mit Freystaten (oder das Englische Base-ball)" that is, Ball with free station, or English base-ball. He describes the game in terms that seem similar to later accounts of rounders and base-ball in English texts. The game is described as one-out, side-out, having a three-strike rule, and placing the pitcher a few steps from the batsman. For Translated Text: David Block carries a four-page translation of this text in Appendix 7, pages 275-278, in Baseball Before We Knew It. Block advises [11/6/2005 communication] that Gutsmuths provides "the first hard, unambiguous evidence associating a bat with baseball . . . . We can only speculate as to when a bat was first employed in baseball, but my intuition is that it happened fairly early, probably by the mid-18th century." Gutsmuths Johann C. F., Spiele zur Uebung und Erholung des Korpers und Geistes fur die Jugend, ihre Erzieher und alle Freunde Unschuldiger Jugendfreuden [Schnepfenthal, Germany] per David Block, page 181.. This roughly translates as: Games for the Exercise and Recreation of Body and Spirit for the Youth and His Educator and All Friends of Innocent Joys of Youth. |
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Comment | In 2011, David Block added to his assessment of Gutsmuth in "German Book Describes das Englische Base Ball; But Was it Baseball or Rounders?," in Base Ball Journal (Special Issue on Origins), Volume 5, number 1 (Spring 2011), pages 50-54. He notes the absence of the use of bats in base-ball in England, except in this single source, while rounders play commonly involved a bat. Edit with form to add a comment |
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