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1866c.1 - Revision history
2024-03-29T12:04:04Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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Bot: Change Country from US to United States
2015-10-15T01:44:17Z
<p>Change Country from US to United States</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 18:44, 14 October 2015</td>
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https://protoball.org/index.php?title=1866c.1&diff=67617&oldid=prev
Bot: Set Coordinates to 37.09024, -95.712891
2015-05-10T01:46:26Z
<p>Set Coordinates to 37.09024, -95.712891</p>
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https://protoball.org/index.php?title=1866c.1&diff=42759&oldid=prev
Larry: Created page with "{{Chronology Entry |Year=1866 |Year Suffix=c |Year Number=1 |Headline=Umps Finally Begin to Call Strikes and Balls |Salience=2 |Tags=Post-Knickerbocker Rule Changes, |Country..."
2013-11-19T16:34:30Z
<p>Created page with "{{Chronology Entry |Year=1866 |Year Suffix=c |Year Number=1 |Headline=Umps Finally Begin to Call Strikes and Balls |Salience=2 |Tags=Post-Knickerbocker Rule Changes, |Country..."</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Chronology Entry<br />
|Year=1866<br />
|Year Suffix=c<br />
|Year Number=1<br />
|Headline=Umps Finally Begin to Call Strikes and Balls<br />
|Salience=2<br />
|Tags=Post-Knickerbocker Rule Changes, <br />
|Country=US<br />
|Immediacy of Report=Contemporary<br />
|Age of Players=Adult<br />
|Text=<p>Association rules permitted umps to call strikes in 1858, and to call balls in 1864, and it's a little hard for us to imagine a game in which those features were missing.&nbsp; But when did they become common?</p><br />
<p>"The safe generalization is that balls and strikes were rarely called before 1866, gradually became more and more a routine part of the game, with the process reaching completion at some point in the professional era."</p><br />
<p>Having found and summarized over 25 newspaper articles from&nbsp; 1858 to 1872, Richard suggests three factors that delayed implementation of the key rules:</p><br />
<p>[1] Close calls were disputed, making umpiring uncongenial.</p><br />
<p>[2] Players didn't insist on called pitches, even though longer games resulted when umpires declined to make calls.</p><br />
<p>[3] Resistance to novelty, especially outside greater New York city.&nbsp;</p><br />
|Sources=<p>Richard Hershberger, "When Did Umpires <br />Start Calling Balls and Strikes?," available on Protoball at &lt;url&gt;.&nbsp; Page&nbsp;5 of 7.</p><br />
|Submitted by=Richard Hershberger<br />
|Submission Note=email of <_/_/2013)><br />
|Reviewed=Yes<br />
|Has Supplemental Text=No<br />
}}</div>
Larry